How to sew a Separating Zipper (videotutorial)
How to Sew a Separating Zipper into a Jacket
A step-by-step guide to installing a professional, durable zipper closure in jackets and coats.
What You’ll Need
Completed jacket body with finished opening edges
Separating zipper (correct length + 1–2 inches for adjustments)
Zipper foot for your sewing machine
Matching thread
Fabric markers (chalk or washable pen)
Pins and/or sewing clips
Measuring tape
Iron and pressing cloth
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
Step 1: Prepare the Jacket Opening
Finish all raw edges with serging or zigzag stitch
For lined jackets: Baste lining and facing layers together
Press opening edges flat
Important: Ensure both sides are exactly the same length
Step 2: Position & Mark the Zipper
Lay jacket flat, right side up
Place closed zipper along one opening edge
Critical alignment points:
Top stop aligns with neckline seam
Bottom stop aligns with hemline
Zipper teeth align with fabric edge
Mark top and bottom positions with fabric marker
Step 3: Secure First Side
Unzip zipper completely
Pin right side of zipper tape to right side of jacket fabric
Use clips for thick fabrics like denim or canvas
Check alignment: Ensure zipper lies flat without pulling
Step 4: Baste for Precision
Hand-baste or machine baste with long stitches
Why baste? Prevents shifting during final sewing
Remove pins/clips after basting
Step 5: Sew with Zipper Foot
Install zipper foot on machine
Stitch settings:
Straight stitch, length 2.5–3.0
Needle position adjusted close to teeth
Sewing technique:
Start ½” below top stop
Stitch close to teeth (approx. ⅛” away)
Go slow over stops – don’t hit with needle
Backstitch at beginning and end
Step 6: Install Opposite Side
Zip up to check alignment before sewing
Pin/baste second side, matching precisely
Sew using same technique
Test function after sewing each side
Step 7: Finish Professionally
For lined jackets:
Fold lining over zipper tape
Hand-stitch or machine topstitch
Press seam toward lining
For unlined jackets:
Fold seam allowance over tape
Topstitch ¼” from edge
Trim excess zipper tape at bottom
Zipper Selection Guide
| Jacket Type | Recommended Zipper |
|---|---|
| Lightweight (rainwear, windbreakers) | Coil separating, size #5 |
| Medium-weight (denim, canvas) | Metal teeth, size #7–8 |
| Heavyweight (winter coats, leather) | Heavy-duty metal, size #10 |
| Children’s | Plastic teeth, size #5, child-safe pull |
Troubleshooting Guide
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Zipper won’t zip smoothly | Check alignment, resew if needed |
| Fabric puckers | Use stabilizer or interfacing |
| Zipper too long | Shorten from bottom, add new stop |
| Teeth catching fabric | Stitch farther from teeth |
| Uneven sides | Measure and mark both sides before sewing |
Pro Techniques
Shortening a Zipper
Determine needed length
Metal zipper: Remove teeth below cut line
Coil zipper: Sew across at new length
Add new bottom stop with pliers
Finishing Touches
Press each seam immediately after sewing
Add bar tacks at top/bottom for reinforcement
Use contrasting thread for decorative topstitching
Install pull cover for polished look
Special Fabrics
Leather/Suede: Use leather needle, tape zipper in place
Knits: Stabilize with fusible tape before sewing
Waterproof: Seal seams with seam tape or glue
Quick Reference Chart
| Step | Key Action | Time Needed |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prepare opening | 10–15 minutes |
| 2 | Mark position | 5 minutes |
| 3–4 | Pin & baste | 10 minutes |
| 5–6 | Sew both sides | 15–20 minutes |
| 7 | Finish edges | 10–15 minutes |
Final Quality Check
✓ Zipper opens/closes smoothly
✓ Both sides aligned perfectly
✓ No fabric caught in teeth
✓ Top stops at correct position
✓ Bottom stops even with hem
✓ All raw edges finished neatly
Practice on a sample jacket front first. Mastering separating zippers opens up possibilities for jackets, coats, vests, and sportswear!
