How to Sew Buttons and Buttonholes: A Simple Guide

Tools You’ll Need

Needle and thread

Buttons

Scissors

Fabric marker

Sewing machine (for machine methods)

1. How to Sew a Button by Hand

For flat buttons:

1.Mark where the button goes

2.Thread needle and knot the end

3.Sew through fabric and button holes 6-8 times

4.Tie knot under fabric

For thick fabrics:
Place a toothpick under button while sewing to create space, then wrap thread under button before tying off.

2. Sew Buttons by Machine

1.Use button sewing foot

2.Drop feed dogs

3.Set zigzag stitch

4.Stitch slowly over button holes

3. Make Buttonholes by Machine

Step-by-step:

1. Measure button: Add ⅛” to diameter
2. Mark on fabric with chalk
3. Use buttonhole foot
4. Stitch using automatic buttonhole setting

5.Cut open carefully with seam ripper

4. Quick Tips

Test first: Practice on scrap fabric

Measure carefully: Buttonhole should be slightly larger than button

Use matching thread: For invisible or decorative look

Reinforce edges: Use fray check on delicate fabrics

Common Problems Fixed

Button too loose? Add more stitches

Buttonhole too small? Re-measure and test first

Fabric fraying? Apply fray check or zigzag edges

Final Check

✓ Buttons secure and evenly spaced
✓ Buttonholes proper size
✓ Thread ends trimmed
✓ All closures work smoothly

Master these basics and your handmade garments will look professionally finished!